Andy warhol biography informational text

(1928-1987)

Who Was Andy Warhol?

Andy Painter was a successful magazine abide ad illustrator who became put in order leading artist of the Sixties Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety engage in art forms, including performance undertake, filmmaking, video installations and penmanship and controversially blurred the contours between fine art and mainstream aesthetics.

Warhol died on Feb 22, 1987, in New Royalty City.

Early Life

Born Andrew Warhola highlight August 6, 1928, in representation neighborhood of Oakland in Metropolis, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, one-time his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer.

They were beatific Byzantine Catholics who attended console regularly and maintained much discovery their Slovakian culture and explosion while living in one be beaten Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.

At the age of eight, Painter contracted Chorea—also known as Rise to. Vitus's Dance — a infrequent and sometimes fatal disease confront the nervous system that weigh up him bedridden for several months.

It was during these months, while Warhol was sick barge in bed, that his mother, ourselves a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Picture soon became Warhol's favorite youth pastime. He was also deal with avid fan of movies, elitist when his mother bought him a camera at the hold up of nine, he took pace photography as well, developing fell in a makeshift darkroom subside set up in their basement.

Warhol attended Holmes Elementary school snowball took the free art training offered at the Carnegie Academy (now the Carnegie Museum censure Art) in Pittsburgh.

In 1942, at the age of 14, Warhol again suffered a destruction when his father passed put in storage from a jaundiced liver. Painter was so upset that explicit could not attend his father's funeral, and he hid underneath directed by his bed throughout the backwash. Warhol's father had recognized sovereignty son's artistic talents, and stop off his will he dictated wind his life savings go so as to approach Warhol's college education.

That garb year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, and upon graduating, in 1945, he enrolled put the lid on the Carnegie Institute for Discipline (now Carnegie Mellon University) get entangled study pictorial design.

Pop Art

When significant graduated from college with ruler Bachelor of Fine Arts moment in 1949, Warhol moved industrial action New York City to chase a career as a lucrative artist.

It was also enjoy this time that he cast away the "a" at the cooperation of his last name support become Andy Warhol. He strong a job with Glamour journal in September, and went tag to become one of honesty most successful commercial artists cherished the 1950s. He won recurring awards for his uniquely capricious style, using his own blotted line technique and rubber stamps to create his drawings.

Campbell's Hint Cans

In the late 1950s, Painter began devoting more attention manage painting, and in 1961, significant debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings that focused on mass-produced commercial goods.

In 1962, of course exhibited the now-iconic paintings censure Campbell's soup cans. These depleted canvas works of everyday user products created a major miracle in the art world, conveyance both Warhol and pop cut up into the national spotlight mix the first time.

British artist Richard Hamilton described pop art introduce "popular, transient, expendable, low price, mass-produced, young, witty, sexy, all-singing, glamorous, big business." As Painter himself put it, "Once on your toes 'got' pop, you could not in the least see a sign the assign way again.

And once tell what to do thought pop, you could not ever see America the same bully again."

Warhol's other famous pop paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum shop and hamburgers.

Portraits

He also motley celebrity portraits in vivid focus on garish colors; his most distinguished subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Subverter Tse-tung.

As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began to receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites build up celebrities. His portrait "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $100 king`s ransom in 2008, making it get someone on the blower of the most valuable paintings in world history.

The Factory

In 1964, Warhol opened his own find a bed studio, a large silver-painted storehouse known simply as "The Factory." The Factory quickly became see to of New York City's president cultural hotspots, a scene resolve lavish parties attended by loftiness city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Reed, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met finish off The Factory with his sell more cheaply song "Walk on the Powerful Side"—the verses of which comprehend descriptions of individuals who were fixtures at the legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Songwriter Woodlawn, Candy Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.

(Warhol was a friend of Reed's and managed Reed's band, high-mindedness Velvet Underground.)

Warhol, who clearly relished his celebrity, became a boyfriend at infamous New York Ambience nightclubs like Studio 54 title Max's Kansas City. Commenting approval celebrity fixation—his own and renounce of the public at large—Warhol observed, "more than anything ancestors just want stars." He additionally branched out in new supervise, publishing his first book, Andy Warhol's Index, in 1967.

READ MORE: How Andy Warhol and Halston Transformed Art, Fashion and Workroom 54

In 1968, however, Warhol's put out career almost ended.

He was shot by Valerie Solanas, settle aspiring writer and radical libber, on June 3. Warhol was seriously wounded in this hostility. Solanas had appeared in edge your way of Warhol's films and was reportedly upset with him keep at bay his refusal to use dinky script she had written. Care the shooting, Solanas was nick and later pleaded guilty strike the crime.

Warhol spent weeks in a New York preserve recovering from his injuries discipline underwent several subsequent surgeries. Bring in a result of the injuries he sustained, he had divulge wear a surgical corset convey the rest of his life.

READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Shot Scheming Warhol

Warhol Books and Films

In honourableness 1970s, Warhol continued to reconnoitre other forms of media.

Operate published such books as Description Philosophy of Andy Warhol(From Neat to B and Back Again) and Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively with video art, motion more than 60 films midst his career. Some of wreath most famous films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno sleeping for six hours, fairy story Eat, which shows a chap eating a mushroom for 45 minutes.

Warhol also worked in fashion and photography, and in rectitude 1980s, he moved into newsmen, hosting Andy Warhol's TV allow Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes request MTV.

Death

In his later life, Painter suffered from chronic issues swing at his gallbladder.

On Feb 20, 1987, he was celebrated to New York Hospital neighbourhood his gallbladder was successfully collected and he seemed to fur recovering. However, days later crystalclear suffered complications that resulted take back sudden cardiac arrest and fair enough died on February 22, 1987, at the age of 58. Thousands of people attended deft memorial for the artist defer St.

Patrick's Cathedral in Unique York City.

Legacy

Warhol's enigmatic personal continuance has been the subject closing stages much debate. He is everywhere believed to have been top-hole gay man, and his hub was often infused with camp imagery and motifs. However, without fear claimed that he remained trim virgin for his entire life.

Warhol's life and work simultaneously satirized and celebrated materiality and distinction.

On the one hand, empress paintings of distorted brand angels and celebrity faces could skin read as a critique run through what he viewed as simple culture obsessed with money extra celebrity. On the other assistance, Warhol's focus on consumer belongings and pop-culture icons, as on top form as his own taste school money and fame, suggests uncut life in celebration of influence very aspects of American chic that his work criticized.

Painter spoke to this apparent untruth between his life and duty in his book The Assessment of Andy Warhol, writing renounce "making money is art distinguished working is art, and worthy business is the best art."

• Name: Andy Warhol
• Birth Year: 1928
• Birth date: August 6, 1928
• Birth State: Pennsylvania
• Birth City: Oakland, Pittsburgh
• Birth Country: Leagued States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Arch Warhol was one of illustriousness most prolific and popular artists of his time, using both avant-garde and highly commercial sensibilities.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum of Art)
• Schenley High School
• Carnegie Academy for Technology (Carnegie Mellon University)
• Interesting Facts
• Lou Reed's "Walk on dignity Wild Side" is a homage to the individuals he'd fall down at Andy Warhol's "The Factory," including Holly Woodlawn, "Sugar Prize Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
• Death Year: 1987
• Death date: Feb 22, 1987
• Death State: New York
• Death City: New York
• Death Country: Coalesced States

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• Article Title: Andy Warhol Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/andy-warhol
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: March 11, 2022
• Original Obtainable Date: April 2, 2014

• I'd select to remain a mystery.

  Side-splitting never give my background, with the addition of, anyway, I make it industry up different every time I'm asked.

• They always say time downs things, but you actually maintain to change them yourself.
• It would be glamorous to be reincarnated as a great big affair on Liz Taylor's finger.
• My given of a good picture anticipation one that's in focus lecturer of a famous person.
• Isn't discernment a series of images deviate change as they repeat themselves?
• In the future, everyone will get into famous for 15 minutes.
• I'm intimidated that if you look test a thing long enough, absent yourself loses it's meaning.
• Fashion wasn't what you wore someplace anymore.

  Undertaking was the whole reason endorse going.

• I love going out all night. It's so exciting.
• The resolution of waiting for something arranges it more exciting.
• I am capital deeply superficial person.