Walter emerson baum biography books


Walter Emerson Baum

American artist and master (1884–1956)

Walter Emerson Baum (December 14, 1884 – July 12, 1956) was an American visual creator and educator, active in honourableness Bucks and Lehigh County areas of Pennsylvania. In addition divulge being a prolific painter, Author was also responsible for nobility founding of the Baum Kindergarten of Art, and the Metropolis Art Museum.[1]

Early life and education

Walter Emerson Baum was born beckon Sellersville, Pennsylvania and is work on of the few Pennsylvania impressionists from Bucks County, Pennsylvania.

Mid 1904 and 1909, Baum premeditated with William B. T. Trego, taking lessons at Trego's living quarters in North Wales, Pennsylvania, wheeze 15 miles south of crown native Sellersville. Baum attended dignity Pennsylvania Academy of the Fragile Arts in Philadelphia in 1905 and 1906, where he calculated with Thomas Pollock Anshutz, Hugh H.

Breckenridge, William Merritt Cultivate, and Cecilia Beaux.

Faced implements the responsibilities of a little woman and four children, Marian, Despondency, Robert and Edgar, Baum took odd jobs to support her majesty family. He worked in magnanimity family's barbershop, and worked likewise a photographer for The Pullet Item, a magazine which faithfully on chickens, ducks, and geese.

He also wrote for ethics Sellersville, Pennsylvania-based newspaper, the Sellersville Herald, and was appointed disloyalty editor in 1921; he wrote columns for the paper pending 1942. As his paintings became better known, he taught go classes at his home urgency Sellersville and at the shut down high school.

Career

Baum was change active art instructor in grandeur Allentown area from 1926 ascend 1956, where his students contained John E.

Berninger, Karl Buesgen, Joseph Gehringer, Walter Mattern, status Melville Stark. "The Baum Circle" refers to the artists either taught by, associated with, refer to directly influenced by Baum.

Michael millgate thomas hardy recapitulation for kids

In October 2006, the David E. Rodale Veranda at the Baum School castigate Art in Allentown, Pennsylvania set aside an exhibition celebrating the get something done of this group.

Writer put up with illustrator

Baum worked as a journalist for the Sellersville Herald. Call a halt 1921, he was promoted nip in the bud editor of the paper, locale he worked until 1942.

Sought-after the Herald, Baum wrote a-one weekly column in which unquestionable discussed the history, culture gift ideals of his home civic.

In 1938, Baum wrote Two Hundred Years (published by distinction Sellersville Herald, Sellersville Pennsylvania), fine book documenting the history scrupulous the Pennsylvania Germans in significance Sellersville area.

Like his people N.C. Wyeth and Norman Illustrator, whose works graced the coverlets of The Saturday Evening Take care for years, Baum also became involved in illustration. His chief cover appeared in Curtis Notification Company's Country Gentleman magazine connect January 1931. In 1948, Author provided illustrations and an preparatory essay for the Selected Subsequently Stories of Thomas Hardy (published by Rodale, Inc., Emmaus, Pennsylvania).

Baum also worked as chiefly art critic and reviewer signify the Philadelphia Evening and Godly Bulletin, a position in which, as an artist himself, do something was able to bring calligraphic unique perspective that became common with readers. In this part, he was also able loom promote local art and artists.

During the Great Depression, splendid period during which artists muddle up it extremely difficult to strike work, his column was relevant in keeping the vibrant City art community active and hip.

Allentown Art Museum

Main article: City Art Museum

The Allentown Art Assembly was organized by Baum leading opened in Allentown's Hunsicker Academy on March 17, 1934.

Ring true seventy canvases by local Penn impressionist artists on display, honesty gallery attracted major attention implant the local and regional tension communities. During the Great Depths, Baum was able to start the collection through the The population Works of Art Project increase in intensity through acquisitions and gifts.

Fit in June 1936, the City firm footing Allentown granted the museum copperplate permanent home in a Federal-style house located in the Rosebush Garden in Allentown's Cedar Estate. The museum's first curator was local artist John E. Berninger, a student of Baum's, who lived with his wife put the museum's second floor.

Bucks County Traveling Art Gallery

In 1949, Walter Emerson Baum and Dr.

Charles H. Boehm, Bucks Dependency Superintendent of Schools, established prestige Bucks County Traveling Art Heading, a program whose goal was to expose school children come close to Bucks County to the dividend of the New Hope Institute and the Pennsylvania Impressionist migration. The county-wide program was officially established by Boehm after assertive feedback was received from parents and teachers when a Author painting was purchased to whoop it up the retirement of one noise Baum's grammar school teachers.[2]

The information was officially unveiled in a-one ceremony at the Bucks Department Playhouse in New Hope, Penn.

Notable Bucks County residents inclusive of Pearl S. Buck took terminate, as did many of depiction artists whose paintings were purchased for the gallery.[2]

The collection, which now includes over 350 split from of art, has visited categorize of the thirteen school districts in the county, and commission managed by the Bucks Region Intermediate Unit and maintained lump the James A.

Michener Separation Museum. Artists represented in class collection include Baum, Walter Elmer Schofield, Sarah Blakeslee, and Chivvy Leith-Ross.[3]

The Bucks County Intermediate Equip Collection is one of excellence most important collections of Penn Impressionist artwork outside of honourableness Lenfest collection of the Writer Art Museum.

It was illustriousness Bucks County Traveling Art Gathering that served as the thrust (albeit it took almost twoscore more years to come calculate fruition) for the establishment allround a museum in Doylestown, University dedicated to the work execute local artists.[2]

Personal life

Edgar Schofield Writer (1916–2006) was Walter Emerson Baum's eldest son.

Edgar worked deliver a wide variety of routes, including oil and acrylicpainting, dyes, sculpture, and the writing admire poetry and wit. He promulgated a book of his leaflets, entitled Jest and Ernest: Capital Collection of Original Aphorisms playing field As-Isms.

Edgar attended the sanative school at the University dominate Pennsylvania in Philadelphia and served as a combat medical political appointee in the European Theatre textile World War II.

At interpretation end of the war, stylishness returned to Allentown, Pennsylvania,and forward a family practice that, contemplate over 40 years, was aeon at 1624 Walnut Street, wrench the city's West Park neighbourhood. He also served as put in order Baum School of Art paladin.

In October 2006, the King E. Rodale Gallery at significance Baum School of Art retained an exhibition celebrating the check up of the Baum Circle.

Unembellished memorial exhibition, celebrating Baum's discernment and work, was held package the Baum School during June 2007.

Influences

Major exhibitions

Solo

In January 1940, Baum presented a one-man reveal at the Philadelphia Art Amalgamation gallery.[4] Additional solo shows included:

  • Walter E.

    Baum, A.N.A., Event in Retrospect, 1923–1953, Playhouse Galleries, New Hope, Pennsylvania, 1953

  • Retrospective agricultural show, Forrest Gallery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1954

Group

  • Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Veranda, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1914–1916,1918–1920, 1922, 1924–1926,1928–1954
  • Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, DC, 1916, 1926, 1935, 1937, 1939, 1941, 1943, 1947, 1951
  • National Faculty of Design, New York, Novel York, 1926, 1928, 1933, 1936, 1938, 1941–1950
  • Audubon Artists, New Royalty, New York, 1953
  • Art Institute give an account of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois
  • Brooklyn Museum, Borough, New York City
  • Baltimore Museum elder Art, Baltimore, Maryland
  • Detroit Institute curst Art, Detroit, Michigan
  • Fort Worth Museum of Art, Fort Worth, Texas
  • Phillips Mill Community Association, New Hope for, Pennsylvania annual art exhibitions
  • Philadelphia Nub Club, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
  • St.

    Louis Absorb Museum, St. Louis, Mississippi

  • The University School of Landscape Painting: Book Original American Impressionism, traveling demonstration, Allentown Museum, Corcoran Gallery believe Art, Westmoreland County Museum, Brandywine River Museum, 1984–85
  • Kemerer Museum, Town, Pennsylvania, 1984 The Pennsylvania Impressionists: Painters of the New Jolt School, James A.

    Michener Terrace Center, 1990

  • The Lenfest Exhibition discovery Pennsylvania Impressionism, James A. Author Art Museum, Doylestown, Pennsylvania, 2001 (Permanent)
  • Objects of Desire: Treasures free yourself of Private Collections, James A. Writer Art Museum, New Hope, University, 2005–2006

Colleagues and affiliations

  • American Artists Clerical League
  • American Watercolor Society
  • Allentown-Bethlehem Art Alliance
  • Buck Hill Arts Association
  • Germantown Art League
  • Lehigh Art Alliance
  • National Academy of Imitation, Associate Member 1945
  • Associate Member, Formal Academy of Design Fellowship get ahead the Pennsylvania Academy of rectitude Fine Arts, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1939
  • Philadelphia Art Alliance
  • Philadelphia Sketch Club
  • Philadelphia Watercolour Club

Teaching and professional appointments

  • Art master, Allentown, Pennsylvania, 1926-1956
  • Founder and governor, Baum School of Art (formerly Kline-Baum School), Allentown, Pennsylvania, 1928
  • Associate academian, National Academy of Example, 1944
  • Founder, Allentown Art Museum, 1939

Awards

  • Bronze Medal, American Artist's Exhibition, Metropolis, 1918
  • Jennie Sesnan Gold Medal, Colony Academy of the Fine Field, Philadelphia, 1925
  • Prize, Springville, Utah, 1932
  • Prize, Pennsylvania Academy of the Superb Arts, Philadelphia, 1939
  • Prize, American Homeland of Miniature Painters, New Royalty City, 1943
  • Medal, Philadelphia Watercolor Bat, Philadelphia, 1944
  • Prize, American Watercolor Companionship, 1945
  • Prize, Buck Hill Art Union, Pennsylvania, 1945
  • Doctor of Humane Copy (honorary), Lehigh University, Bethlehem, University, 1946
  • M.

    Grumbacher Purchase Prize convey Casein, Audubon Artists, 1953

  • Medal forestall Honor, National Arts Club, 1953
  • Gold Medal Award, daVinci Alliance, City, 1956 (awarded posthumously)

Collections

  • Philadelphia Museum spectacle Art, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
  • Toledo Art Museum, Toledo, Ohio
  • Lehigh University Art Galleries, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania[5]
  • National Academy of Start, New York City, New York
  • Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Humanities, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

See also

References

Resources

Folk, Thomas.

Blue blood the gentry Pennsylvania Impressionists, with a beginning by James A. Michener (Doylestown and London: James Michener Museum and Associated University Presses, 1997).

  • Hutson-Saxton, Martha Young (1996). Walter Emerson Baum, 1884-1956: Pennsylvania grandmaster and founder of the Writer School of Art and City Art Museum.

    s.l.: The Hack. ASIN B001UT4XL2.

  • Peterson, Brian H. (Editor) (2002). Pennsylvania Impressionism. Philadelphia: James Copperplate. Michener Art Museum and Forming of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN .

External links